Carrying a concealed firearm is a responsibility that requires more than just owning a gun – it demands proper training, awareness, and smart decision-making.
Many concealed carriers make mistakes that could compromise their safety or effectiveness in a real-world situation. Here’s how to avoid the most common pitfalls.
1. Poor Holster Selection
Your holster is just as crucial as your firearm. A good holster should:
- Fully cover the trigger to prevent accidental discharges.
- Provide strong retention so the gun stays secure, even with movement.
- Allow a smooth, consistent draw without obstruction.
Avoid cheap nylon or soft fabric holsters that collapse when the gun is drawn. A quality Kydex or leather holster provides both security and accessibility.
Read Your Complete Guide to Concealed Carry – Shooting Skills, Gear, and More for a deeper dive.
2. Wearing Improper Clothing
Your wardrobe should support effective concealment, from a good EDC belt to a properly fitted shirt. Avoid:
- Overly tight shirts that reveal the firearm’s shape.
- Short jackets that ride up when you bend or reach.
- Unstable belts that let your holster shift.
Choose clothing that comfortably covers your firearm without restricting movement or accessibility. For more help, read our following guides:
Why an EDC Belt is Essential for Concealed Carry
Comfortable EDC for All-Day Wear
Winter EDC: How to Adapt for the Cold
Mastering Summer EDC and Concealed Carry
3. Neglecting Trigger Discipline
Accidental discharges often happen because people place their finger inside the trigger guard too soon. One of the most critical safety habits is keeping your finger off the trigger until you’re ready to fire.
Train yourself to keep your trigger finger straight and indexed along the frame until you’re prepared to shoot. Make this a habit whenever you draw, reholster, or handle your firearm.
4. Not Practicing Enough
Shooting at a range isn’t enough. If you only shoot at a stationary target with perfect conditions, you’re not fully prepared. You must train in real-world conditions, under stress, and with movement.
Effective training includes:
- Drawing from concealment repeatedly until it’s second nature.
- Practicing with everyday clothing to ensure your draw isn’t obstructed.
- Simulating high-stress situations to build confidence and reaction time.
Incorporate the following drills into your routine:
Dry-fire drills – Practice drawing and trigger control without live ammo.
Scenario-based training – Train for real-world situations, like shooting from cover or in low-light conditions.
5. Ignoring Malfunction Drills
If your gun malfunctions in a self-defense situation, do you know how to fix it? Many shooters don’t practice clearing jams or stoppages. You should train regularly for:
- Failure to fire (tap-rack-bang drill)
- Stovepipes and double feeds (proper clearing techniques)
- Magazines not seating properly (checking and replacing worn-out mags)
For a complete guide on handling these issues, check out How to Fix 4 Common Gun Malfunctions Fast.
6. Choosing the Wrong Carry Position
Your carry position should match your body type and daily activities. What works for one person may not work for another.
- Appendix Carry (AIWB) – Great for quick access but may be uncomfortable for sitting.
- Strong Side Hip Carry – A solid choice for many, but may print under tight clothing.
- Small of Back Carry – Can be hard to access under stress and uncomfortable when sitting.
Test different positions and adjust based on comfort, accessibility, and concealment. Check out Choosing the Best Way to Conceal Carry for more on these positions.
7. Failing to Inspect and Clean Your Firearm Regularly
A dirty or neglected firearm can malfunction when you need it most. Regularly:
- Check for dirt, lint, or debris that could interfere with function.
- Inspect your holster and carry setup for wear or loose retention.
- Lubricate and clean your firearm for reliability.
Carrying a gun daily exposes it to sweat, dust, and other contaminants. Don’t let neglect lead to failure.
8. Not Considering a Backup Plan
Your firearm isn’t always the best or only option for self-defense. Smart carriers also prepare with:
- A backup weapon (e.g., a second magazine, knife, or compact firearm).
- Non-lethal options (pepper spray or a tactical flashlight).
- Emergency medical gear (tourniquet and basic first aid training).
Having alternatives makes all the difference when drawing your firearm isn’t practical or legal.
9. Forgetting Situational Awareness
A gun won’t protect you if you don’t see a threat coming. Many people get too comfortable with concealed carry and forget to stay alert. Avoid distractions like staring at your phone or walking with your head down in public spaces. Always:
- Scan your surroundings for potential threats.
- Avoid predictable routines that make you vulnerable.
- Trust your instincts – if something feels off, act accordingly.
10. Assuming Law Enforcement Will Be Nearby
Even in populated areas, police response times vary. Often, a violent encounter will be over long before help arrives. As a concealed carrier, you are your own first line of defense.
- Have a plan for different scenarios.
- Train for situations where you may need to act alone.
- Be prepared to defend yourself until help arrives.
Bonus Mistake #11! Not Understanding CCW Laws
Laws on concealed carry vary by state. Some states have permitless carry, while others require extensive training and background checks. You need to know the laws where you live and wherever you travel.
- Where you can carry – Some places, like schools, government buildings, and private businesses, restrict firearms.
- Duty to inform – Some states require you to tell law enforcement that you’re carrying a concealed weapon during a traffic stop.
- Reciprocity – Your permit may not be valid in other states. Always check concealed carry reciprocity agreements before crossing state lines.
Ignorance of the law won’t protect you. Stay informed, and make sure you’re compliant. Learn more about state laws here.
Stay trained, Stay Prepared, and Carry With Confidence
From choosing the right holster to staying situationally aware, every decision you make as a CCW holder plays a role in your overall effectiveness.
Remember, gear alone isn’t enough. Your mindset and training matter just as much. For more information, check out Concealed Carry: Everything You Need to Know Before You Start.